Newsletter

World Centre for Peace, Freedom and Human Rights

Set within Verdun’s Episcopal Palace, the Centre Mondial de la Paix, des Libertés et des Droits de l’Homme draws a link between the battlefield of Verdun and the contemporary era. The First World War centenary, Franco-German relations and contemporary conflicts are among the themes of the exhibitions, which enable a better understanding of our history and our world.  ? 14th Verdun History Book Fair - 4 and 5 November 2017 - Official website - Press pack - Flyer

After visiting the battlefield of Verdun, whose scars still visible 100 years on remind us of the horrors of war, a visit to the World Centre for Peace is a must. A symbol of the Great War, Verdun as the “Capital of Peace” offers a better understanding of how a regional crisis can deteriorate into a major conflict, how Franco-German relations have succeeded in overcoming the horror and the hatred born of the conflicts, how day after day the protection of human rights and freedoms is the best defence against a crazy world capable of the worst acts of destruction and madness.

 

Visitors will appreciate the outstanding charm of Verdun’s Episcopal Palace, a listed building from the 18th century, which for the past 30 years has been home to the Centre Mondial de la Paix, des Libertés et des Droits de l’Homme. In the 18th-century gardens, which can be visited free of charge, you can see a section of the Berlin Wall and discover its history, as well as enjoy one of the finest views of the town of Verdun.

 

The Centre presents a number of permanent exhibitions, on such varied themes as the First World War, Franco-German relations, contemporary conflicts and human rights.

 

Schoolchildren will enjoy the activity packs and workshops prepared by the education team and Canopé Meuse, while the scientifically inclined will be fascinated by the centre of excellence in First World War and Franco-German remembrance, which is the result of close cooperation between the different organisations housed in the Centre. 

 

Visitors will love the shop, with its more than 500 books to suit all ages.

 

Intended from the outset as a meeting place, the Centre Mondial de la Paix, founded in the presence of the UN Secretary-General, hosts a large number of events in its function rooms (which seat 20 to 300 people and include a film room). Conferences, film club, book fair... Not a week goes by without an event, usually with free admission to the public.

 

Since mid-April 2016, a group accommodation capacity of 56 beds means that parties visiting Verdun have somewhere to stay.

 

Sources: ©Centre Mondial de la Paix, des libertés et des droits de l’Homme

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Practical information

Address

Place Monseigneur GINISTY – BP10183 55105
Verdun
03 29 86 55 00

Prices

- Full price (according to visit type): € 5 to € 12 - Young people (according to visit type): € 2.50 to € 7 - Groups (according to visit type): € 3.80 to € 20 - Free of charge to children under 6

Weekly opening hours

Tourist season (April to November): 10 am to 6 pm Low season: 10 am to 12.30 pm / 2 pm to 6 pm

Fermetures annuelles

20 December to 5 January Local tourist office: Place de la Nation - 55100 Verdun - Tel.: +33 (0)3 29 86 14 18

Commercy National Cemetery

La nécropole nationale de Commercy. © ECPAD

 

Pour accéder au panneau d'information de la nécropole, cliquer ici vignette_Commercy

 

Built in 1914 as a resting place for the bodies of the soldiers who had died in the town’s hospitals, Commercy National Cemetery was further developed up until 1922 so that it could accommodate the bodies exhumed from makeshift military cemeteries in the region of Vaucouleurs. Some 2,200 French soldiers, two British and two Russian soldiers killed during the First World War and a soldier who ‘died for France’ in 1940, Alfred Boiaubert (grave n° 1 785), have been laid to rest in this place.

 

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Address

Commercy
À l’ouest de Toul, D 958

Weekly opening hours

Visites libres toute l’année

Marbotte National Cemetery

Nécropole nationale de Marbotte. © ECPAD

 

Pour accéder au panneau d'information de la nécropole, cliquer ici  vignette necropole_Marbotte

 

Marbotte National Cemetery is the resting place of French soldiers who fell on the Hauts-de-Meuse battlefields between 1914 and 1918.

Built in 1922, the cemetery was reorganised in 1922, 1934 and 1936 to accommodate the remains of soldiers who had died in this area and whose bodies were exhumed from the military cemeteries of Mécrin, Heudicourt, Saint-Aignant, Sampigny, and from several other cemeteries in Marbotte. In 1962, the cemetery was entirely renovated. The remains of 2,652 French soldiers are buried there, including 388 in the ossuary, together with four Russian soldiers who fell between 1914 and 1918.

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Address

Apremont-la-Forêt - Marbotte
À 45 km au sud-est de Verdun sur la D 12

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Summary

Eléments remarquables

Monument aux morts du 8e corps d'armée, 1914-18

Vaux-Racine National Cemetery in Saint-Mihiel

La nécropole nationale de Vaux-Racine à Saint-Mihiel. © ECPAD

 

Pour accéder au panneau d'information de la nécropole, cliquer ici vignette_Saint-Mihiel

 

The Vaux-Racine National Cemetery is the final resting place of 3,417 French soldiers, including 1,877 in three ossuaries, together with 87 unknown American soldiers and one unknown Russian soldier who all died during the battles in the sector of the Saint Mihiel salient, during the 1914-1918 war. In 1920-1921, the cemetery was developed to bring together the remains of other soldiers exhumed from temporary cemeteries in the region, particularly from Chauvoncourt, Bois d'Ailly, the Forêt d'Apremont, Les Paroches and Koeur-la-Grande.

Four soldiers who died for France during the Second World War also lie in this national cemetery.

The American soldiers who were killed in this sector are buried in the World War I St. Mihiel American Cemetery and Memorial located in Thiaucourt-Regniéville (Meurthe-et-Moselle), the first town liberated by the Americans.

 

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Address

Saint-Mihiel
Au sud de Verdun, D 964

Weekly opening hours

Visites libres toute l’année

Summary

Eléments remarquables

Monument aux morts 1914-1918

The Lacroix-sur-Meuse national cemetery

La nécropole nationale de Lacroix-sur-Meuse. © ECPAD

 

Pour accéder au panneau d'information de la nécropole, cliquer ici vignette_necropole_Lacroix

 

The Lacroix-sur-Meuse national cemetery brings together the bodies of 969 French soldiers who died during fighting in the sector of the Saint-Mihiel salient between 1914 and 1918. It was developed in 1920 and 1924. The remains come from the military cemeteries of Lacroix, Notre-Dame de Palameix and Bois des Chevaliers.

Among the buried soldiers, a large number come from the Lot, from the 15th military region.

 

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Address

Lacroix-sur-Meuse
Au sud-est de Verdun, D 964, D 162

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The Troyon national cemetery

La nécropole nationale de Troyon. © ECPAD

 

Pour accéder au panneau d'information de la nécropole, cliquer ici vignette_Troyon

 

The Troyon national cemetery brings together the bodies of 167 Frenchmen, including 20 in a shared grave, who fell during the battles of Les Hauts de Meuse from 1914 to 1918. Created in 1915, it was developed in 1924 in order to welcome the bodies of soldiers who had initially been buried in the military cemeteries at Troyon and Vaux-les-Palameix.

Within the walls of the fort located close to the Troyon cemetery, a small obelisk was inaugurated on 3 May 1916 in memory of the defenders of the fort. A second obelisk was erected after the Second World War.

 Nearby there is a German cemetery of 5,590 German soldiers who died in the area's hospitals, between Combres and Saint-Mihiel.

 

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Address

Troyon
Au sud de Verdun, D 964

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The Ambly-sur-Meuse national cemetery

La nécropole nationale d’Ambly-sur-Meuse. © ECPAD

 

Pour accéder au panneau d'information de la nécropole, cliquer ici vignette_Ambly_sur_Meuse

 

The Quatre-Vents national cemetery brings together the bodies of 120 French soldiers including 11 unknown soldiers who died during the fighting in the Hauts de Meuse and in the Troyon area. Created in 1915, this cemetery was developed in 1927 in order to welcome the bodies of soldiers buried in this area.

 

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Address

Ambly-sur-Meuse
Au sud de Verdun, D 964

Weekly opening hours

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The Rupt-en-Woëvre national cemetery

La nécropole nationale de Rupt-en-Woëvre. © Guillaume Pichard

 

Pour accéder au panneau d'information de la nécropole, cliquer ici vignette_Rupt-en-Woevre

 

The Rupt-en-Woëvre cemetery brings together, in individual graves, the bodies of 170 soldiers who fell during the battles of Les Hauts de Meuse and Les Éparges. Created in 1915, it was developed in 1927 and again in 1967. A monument was erected in this cemetery as a reminder of the commitment of these soldiers, who came from several infantry, artillery and engineer regiments. A military plot within the local cemetery contains the graves of several soldiers who died for France.

 

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Address

Rupt-en-Woeuvre
Au sud-est de Verdun, D 21

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Saint-Rémy-la-Calonne National Cemetery

La nécropole nationale de Saint-Rémy-la-Calonne. © ECPAD

 

Pour accéder au panneau d'information de la nécropole, cliquer ici vignette_necropole_Saint-Remy-la-Calonne

 

Saint-Rémy-la-Calonne Cemetery holds the remains of soldiers who died for France during the battles on the Hauts-de-Meuse between 1914 and 1918.  203 French soldiers, only 86 of whom have been identified, lie at rest here. The cemetery was redesigned in 1967 and again in 1992 to accommodate the bodies of the 21 infantrymen from the 288th Infantry Regiment exhumed from the forest of Saint-Rémy and the 16 soldiers from the 54th Infantry Regiment previously buried in the municipal cemetery in Saint-Rémy-la-Calonne.

Among them lies Henri-Alban Fournier, one of 403 writers killed during the 1914-1918 war. Born in 1886, he published many stories, essays and poems under the pseudonym Alain Fournier. His only novel, Le Grand Meaulnes, was published in 1913 Mobilised in August 1914, Fournier joined the 288th Infantry Regiment, where he was made Lieutenant (Reserve). Involved in the first battles that took place in the Verdun region, he died on 22 September 1914, while on reconnaissance in the Tranchée de Calonne sector. He was believed to have been wounded or taken prisoner. Like so many other soldiers, he was classified as Missing, presumed dead and, in 1920, officially declared dead. In 1991, the exact location of his grave was found in a clearing in the forest of Saint-Remy. Alongside his men, also from southwest France, he had been buried in a mass grave dug by the German army. Following archaeological excavations and meticulous research, all these soldiers were solemnly reburied in this national cemetery.

 

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Address

Saint-Rémy-la-Calonne
Au sud-est de Verdun, D 203

Summary

Eléments remarquables

Sépulture de Alain-Fournier.

"Le Trottoir" National Cemetery

Nécropole nationale "le Trottoir", les Éparges. © Guillaume Pichard

 

Pour accéder au panneau d'information de la nécropole, cliquer ici  necropole_Les Eparges-Trottoir

 

The National Cemetery known as "Le Trottoir" holds the remains of soldiers who died for France during the battles on the Hauts-de-Meuse between 1914 and 1918. Established in 1915, the cemetery was redesigned in 1922, 1924, 1933 and again in 1934 to accommodate the bodies of soldiers killed in this sector and exhumed from the nearby cemeteries in Eparges and Mesnil-sous-les-Côtes. 2,960 French soldiers are buried here, including 852 in the ossuary.

In the first row on the right, as you enter the necropolis, lies Robert Porchon, friend and brother-in-arms of Maurice Genevoix. At the beginning of the war, this man, born in 1894 in the Loiret, was made Second Lieutenant of the 106th Infantry Regiment, where he met up with an old school friend, Maurice Genevoix. He was killed on 19 (or 20) February 1915 after being hit by shrapnel. Immortalised in Maurice Genevoix' novel, Ceux de 14, Robert Porchon, in his letters and in the diary he kept, also gives us the most fascinating insight on the war.

The incredible brutality of the battles that took place in this area and in which both the French and the Germans suffered similar losses (10,000 killed or missing in action) prefigured the violence of the offensives into Verdun and the Somme in 1916 and the supremacy of artillery fire.

Genevoix, who became a novelist, was to write later, in Ceux de 14: "What we did, it was more than should ever be asked of any man, and yet we did it."


 

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Address

55160 Les Eparges
À 25 km au sud-est de Verdun, par la D 903 puis la D 154

Weekly opening hours

Visites libres toute l’année